The coastal waters of Jazan, spanning over 330 kilometers, are recognized for their fecundity, playing a key role in the regional economy by providing a substantial annual fish and shellfish yield of 6,394 tons. A detailed report by the local Chamber of Commerce breaks down this bounty into various species, highlighting the diversity of marine life harvested in the area.
Notably, the annual catch features 1,753 tons of the sought-after narrow-barred Spanish mackerel and 1,261 tons of emperor fish. The waters also yield 87 tons of shellfish, 794 tons of bagrus, and 740 tons of barracudas, in addition to 444 tons of sharks and rays. The variety continues with 469 tons of groupers, 442 tons of assorted fish species, and 428 tons of tuna.
The region’s commitment to aquaculture is evident in the size of its fish-farming ponds, which encompass a vast 7.4 million cubic meters. Supporting the fishing industry are two fish farms, over 6,000 fishermen, nine docks, and a fleet of 1,051 fishing boats. These resources underscore the importance of the sector to the local community.
In a move to bolster rural development and empower Saudi youth, the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture has initiated efforts to promote local fishing. This includes the provision of 57 fully equipped boats and refrigerated vehicles to enhance the distribution of fish across the region, ensuring that the economic benefits of the fishing industry are felt throughout the area.